A Journey to Pasaquan







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St. EOM -- Eddie Owens Martin
by Tom Patterson

Eddie Owens Martin was born and raised in Marion County, Georgia. Even as a child he always felt somehow estranged, different from the other God-fearing citizens in this part of the Bible Belt. He was the archetypal kid who had his sights set on broader horizons. During his youth the neighbors didn't take any particular notice of him, since he was to all appearances just another barefoot boy in overalls.

But by the time of his death at age 77 he was well accustomed to being regarded as the county's oddest character "that crazy old fortune-teller Eddie Martin, who lives behind them weird-looking walls out toward Cusseta."



Imagine if you can a cross between Walt Whitman, Sun Ra, the Aztec emperor Montezuma, Lord Buckley and Boy George, and you begin to get an idea of what sort of individual St. EOM was. An imposing figure, barrel-chested and six feet tall, he hadn't cut his hair or trimmed his beard in years, and what there was left of them was gray and worked into braids that were pulled up and bound together at the top of his skull.

His extensive wardrobe of ceremonial drag was made up of long flowing robes and capes in brilliant multiple colors, candy-striped turbans and feathered headdresses, boots and bracelets trimmed with bells and seashells, naugahyde vests adorned with target shapes and tufts of black horsehair, and other similarly flashy outfits. He usually wore long sleeves to cover the blue tattoos running up and down each arm.

So what's the story on this St. EOM character? Who was he, and why did he go to the trouble of building such things?

Martin was one of seven children born into a poor white trash sharecropper's family shortly after the turn of the century, and he wasn't the sort of boy who was about to be kept down on the farm. A runaway at the tender age of 14, he hit the streets of New York at the beginning of the Roaring Twenties.

Like many a starry-eyed country boy who has run away to the big city, he turned to his only immediately available asset for making a living in a place where farm skills meant nothing: his body. He spent his first dozen years in New York as a midnight-cowboy-style street hustler.

Later he made ends meet by running an illicit gambling parlor, dealing marijuana, working as a waiter in a gay nightclub, and finally by establishing himself as a fortune-teller on 42nd Street. By the time he was 30 years old he had decided that his real calling in life was art, and he spent much of his time during his last 20 years in New York producing paintings and drawings which he was consistently unsuccessful in selling.

In many ways he was a man ahead of his time. Long before the eras of the beats, the rock-n-rollers, the hippies and the new-wavers, Martin had done it all hitchhiking and freight-hopping across America, wearing strange clothes and hairstyles, dodging the draft, freewheeling sexual experimentation, dabbling in Eastern religions and the occult.

When he finally returned to Georgia in the late 1950s, it wasn't to blend in discreetly with the rest of the local population, but rather to establish himself as a proudly hermetic recluse in self-imposed exile from the larger American society. He maintained that posture for 30 years, continuing to tell fortunes for a living while he built the Paradiso of his dreams.

He was a man who felt he had something to prove, and his way of proving it was to create one of the most distinctive environmental artworks in America, a site which is comparable in range and scope and weirdness only to a few others in this country: Simon Rodia's Watts Towers in Los Angeles, Dinsmoor's Garden of Eden in Kansas, and Howard Finster's Paradise Garden, also in Georgia.

Never one to feign humility, St. EOM bitched until his dying day that he didn't receive the recognition he was due as an artist. During St. EOM's last few years at Pasaquan his health began to decline along with his spirits. Then in April of 1986 he brought his extraordinary career to its startling conclusion with a single bullet from a .38-caliber pistol.

Excerpted from Tom Patterson's book, St. EOM in the Land of the Pasaquan
(1987, The Jargon Society).





 
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